更新时间：作者：小小条
251. graduate from 毕业于
252. grasp at 抓住; beyond grasp 某人不能理解
253. grow up 长大; grow into 发展为
254. guide sb. to a place引导某人到某一地方; guide sb. in(out)领着某人进(出)
255. hand---by hand 用手(工); from hand to hand 从一人手传到另一人手中;hand in 上交 ;hand out 分发;give(lend ) sb. a hand 给予某人帮助 on the one hand...on the other hand 一方面...另一方面
256. hang on=hold on不挂断(电话)坚持下去hang up=ring off挂断(电话)搁置;
257. have (easy/ hard/ no) access to sth. (容易、难以、无法) 接近、进入、使用… (零冠词)
258. have a discussion on/ about 讨论 ; under discussion在讨论中
259. have a dislike for( of) 厌恶 likes and dislikes好恶;take a dislike to 讨厌 dislike/hate it that...
260. have a gift/ talent for 对...有天赋 = be gifted/ talented in
261. have a narrow escape 九死一生 ; escape punishment/being punished 逃避惩罚
262.have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
263. have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力 be all ears 聆听
264. have an influence/ impact/ effect on对……有什么影响
265. have no choice but to do 除做...外别无选择
266. have no relation to 与...无关;the relation between...and ... 和...之间的关系
267. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 He is just an acquaintance of mine.
268.have/ find an approach to sth./doing sth. 有/找到方法/途径接近
269. head for 朝...行走;hold one’s head high 趾高气扬
270. heart and soul 全心全意; learn sth. by heart 记住某事; put one’s heart into 用全部精力做某事 heart and soul=whole-heartedly 全心全意地
271. help oneself to 随便用(吃); help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事; with the help of (with one’s help) 在...帮助下; help sb.out 帮助(解决困难)
272. help---can’t help (to )do 不能帮忙做 can’t help doing 禁不住做 can’t help but=can’t but+do不得不做 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 can’t help but /can’t but +do 不得不做
273. hesitate at/about/over sth. 对...迟疑不决 hesitate to do sth. 不好意思做某事
274. hold back 阻止; hold on 坚持下去,继续; hold up 举起; 阻挡/拦截 take( catch,get,) hold of 抓住
275. hurry away( off)匆忙离去; in a hurry 匆忙hurry sb. to 将某人迅速送往(医院等)
276. impress(sth.) on/upon(sb.) 使某人对某物印象深刻;强调
277. in ( during) the course of 在...期间
278. in a polite manner good manners
279. in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
280. in a sense 在某种意义上 ; make sense有意义; make sense of 明白 come to one’s sense 苏醒过来
281. in addition此外 in addition to…除…之外(还有)
282. in advance=beforehand=ahead of time/schedule 提前,预先
283. in all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方;in the direction of 朝...的方向
284. in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/ 在现代(零冠词)
285. in brief( short)=in short( words ) 简言之
286. in celebration of 为了庆祝
287. in conflict with 与...相冲突
288. in consequence 因此,结果 in consequence of ...=as a consequence of由于...的结果
289. in danger( trouble) 处境危险(麻烦); in danger of 在危险中 out of danger
290. in debt 欠债; pay off the debt 还清债务
291. in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问 there is no doubt that....
292. in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途
293. in general, generally 笼统地;通常地;普遍地
294. in honour of 为...纪念... pay (give)honour to 向...致敬
295. in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 怀着...的希望
296. in line排队; line up 排队 be lined with两边排列着
297. in memory(honour) of 为...纪念
298. in one’s thirties 三十出头
299. in other words 换言之; with words 口头上
300. in person=personally 亲自
301. in principle 原则上 ; on principle 根据(按照)原则 principal 校长
302. in process 在进行中 in (the) process of 在...期间
303.in reality 实际上
304. in return( for) 作为(对)...的回报
305.in sb.’s absence /in the absence of sb. 当(某人)不在时 be absent from 缺席(反义词presence--present)
306. in search for 寻找,追求 ; make a search for 搜索,追求
307. in service 在职,服役 ; be of service to 对...有用 a service一个服务机构
308. in short supply 供应不足; be short of 缺乏, in short 总之;for short 简称 ; 缩写 cut short打断(某人的话)
309. in silence 寂静地break silence 打破寂静(沉默); keep silent/ silence 保持寂静(沉默);
310. in support of 支持,拥护;
311. in surprise 惊奇地,to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是;take...by surprise 突袭
312. in terms of 用...的话,根据 ;在...方面
313. in the crowd(s) 在人群中;be crowded with 挤满了...
314. in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离
315. in the shape of 呈...的形状
316. in total=in all 总计 a total of 总共
317. instant---for an instant 一瞬间; the instant(连词,引导时间状语从句) =as soon as=the moment一…就… in an instant 立刻;马上; instant noodles 方便面; for instance=for example
318. instead of= in place of 代替=take the place of
319.intend --- sb intend to do sth. 企图做...intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 sth be intended to do打算做/ be intended for sb./sth. 专为... intend to have done 本来打算做(没有做)with the intention of 抱有...目的
320. interest---take(have,feel)(no) interest in 对...感(不感)兴趣 ; to one’s interest使某人感兴趣的是... ;with interest 带着兴趣 ;be/feel interested in 对...感兴趣
321. introduce sb( oneself ) to sb.else 把某人(自己)向他人介绍
322. It is no wonder that 不足为奇 ; do ( work) wonders 创造奇迹
323. It’s not long before ...不久...就 long for 渴望 long to do sth.
324. join...to... 把...和...连接起来; join up 连接起来; join sb. 和某人一起 ;join (sb.) in... 参加(某人)某项活动
325. judging by (from) 依据...来判断
326. jump off 跳下(离); jump onto 跳到...上 jump over 越过
327. keep an eye on sth/sb. 照看;注意 ; an eye for an eye 以牙还牙
328. keep back 阻止; keep..in mind 记住; keep out 不让进入; keep up with 跟上; keep up 保持;继续 keep watch守望; 值班keep one’s promise 履行诺言 keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事 Keep sb. Informed 让…及时了解 keep off 不接近 keep out 不让…进入
329. keep in touch with 与...保持联络 ;get in touch with 与...保持联系 ; make a tour/go on a tour 旅行
330. keep sth. secret from 对...保密; in secret=secretly 秘密地
331. keep up one’s spirit 振作精神
332. keep(lose) balance 保持(失去)平衡
333. kick off 踢落;
334. know of (about) (间接)知道;了解
335. lack---for (through) lack of 因为缺乏; lack/lack in sth.在...方面缺乏 be lacking in 缺乏
336. lay the table 摆好餐具;lay aside 放在一边;lay down 放下; lay off 解雇;休息;停止工作; lay stress (emphasis)on 强调
337. lead to 导致;通向 lead sb. by the nose 牵着鼻子走; lead the way带路; lead sb.in doing 领导某人做
338. leak out泄漏;漏出
339. leave sb./sth alone 别管 leave... for ( leave for)离开...前往; leave out 省略; leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信; leave sb doing...; leave sb to do ...
340. lesson---attend one’s lesson 听某人的课; give sb. a lesson 给某人上课; teach sb.a lesson 给某人教训; do one’s lesson 做功课 prepare one’s lesson 备课
341. let alone 更不用说; 听任;不打扰 let out 泄露;放出;出租 let go sth/ sb 放走...
342. live through 度过; live out 活过(某一段时间); live on 靠...生活 live one’s dream 实现梦想
343. live up to one’s reputation 名副其实,have a reputation for 以...而闻名
344. look about (around) 环视; look back upon 回顾; look down upon(on) 看不起; look forward to(介词) 盼望;look into 调查 ; look on(upon) as... 把...看做...; look out 当心 ; look through 浏览
345. look sth. up in the dictionary ; consult/ turn/refer to the dictionary 查字典
346. lose courage=lose heart 丧失勇气;take up courage 鼓起勇气
347.loss--- at a loss 不知所措; make up a loss弥补损失; suffer( a big) loss 蒙受损失
348.made--- be made of由...制成(看得出原材料);be made from由...制成(看不出原材料);be made in 产于某地 be made up of =consist of (include) 由...组成
349. make a fool(slave) of sb.愚弄(奴役)某人;fool/ trip/ trap sb. into doing sth.哄骗...干某事
350. make a list 列表; make a mess of 弄乱 get into a mess 陷入困境; in a mess 混乱,一团糟make a profit on 在...上获利; make progress 取得进步(进展)
351.make it 获得成功;准时到达
352. make out 理解;辨认;说明;填写 make up弥补;组成;化妆;整理
353. make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
354. make researches on/into 对...进行研究;do research on/into sth. 对...进行研究
355. make room for 为...腾出地方 ;There is no room left for... 没有...的余地
356. make sure 弄确实 ; for sure(certain) 确切,肯定 ,be sure of oneself 有信心
357. make the most of =make the best of=make full use of= take advantage of充分利用
358. means---by means of 凭借;用; by all means务必, 一定; by no means 决不; by this means通过这种方式
359. meet---find(meet) one’s match 遇到)对手; meet sb’s wishes 达到某人的愿望meet one’s needs 迎合...需求 meet with 遭遇意外;偶然碰到
360. mind ---keep(bear) sth. in mind 记住某事; call/bring sth. to mind 回忆某事; make up one’s mind 决定(心); speak one’s mind 说出心里话; keep one’s mind on 专心于 change one’s mind改变主意
361. name...by name 名叫...; by the name of 以...为名; in name 只在名义上; in one’s own name 以某人自己的名义 ( eg. This is our monitor, Bao Chen/ LiuXingyu by name.)
362. need---there is no need for sb.to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need( of) 需要 ;在危难中;在穷困中
363. neither…nor… (either…or…)
364. no other than 只有,就是 This is no other than my best friend, Mary.
365. nose---lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走; turn up one’s nose at 瞧不起;nose to nose=face to face 面对面地
366. not in the least=not at all一点也不
367. not only/just...but (also) (注意倒装用法) Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.
368. not to speak of 更不用说, speak( think) highly of 高度赞扬 ,speak out 大胆说出,speak up 大(清楚)地讲, generally speaking 一般来讲
369. not... but 不是...而是 not... until直到...才...
370. now---from now( then) on 从现在(那时)起; now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到现在; up till now 直到现在
371.observe sb do/ doing/ done
372. offer sth. to sb. ; a job offer
373. on (the ) average按平均;
374. on /for hire 供租用 ; on sale /for sale ;
375. on behalf of 代表; on sb.’s behalf 以某人的名义
376. on exhibition 展览中=on show/display
377. on holiday 在休假中 take(have/spend) one’s holiday 度(休)假
378. on one’s own 独自,独立 of one’s own属于某人自己的 by oneself
379. on the spot /scene当场,在现场
380. once in a while 偶然 once 曾经, 有一次
381. one’s attitude towards/to... 某人对...的态度。
382. or else= otherwise 否则,要不然
383. out of control 失去控制;under/in control 在控制下
384. out of date 过时的; make a date 定一个日期;bring sth. up to date 使...现代化;
385. overcome 克服;overlook 忽视
386. owing to (thanks to/due to) 由于
387.particular--- in particular =particularly, especially 尤其;特别是 be particular about 对...挑剔
388. pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去; pass through 穿过;经历 pass away 去世;停止
389. perform the opening( closing) ceremony 举行开幕(闭幕)式; graduation ceremony
390. persuade sb to do/ into doing 说服某人做某事; try to persuade=advise
391. pick out 挑选; pick up 拾起 ;用车接人(用车载物)获得,恢复;好转.........
392. play a role(part) in 在...起作用
393. play a trick(tricks) on 开...的玩笑
394.point--- in point of 关于;就...而言; be on the point of doing...when 正要做…此时…; to the point中肯;切题 to the point of 达到...的程度
395. polish up 擦亮(光),温*(功课);改善;使完美
396. prepare---make preparations for =prepare for 为...做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事 prepare sb. for 使某人为...做好准备; be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 对...有(充分)准备
397. preserve/protect...from 保护;保藏/腌制...以免
398. promise---make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ; keep a promise守诺言;carry out a promise 履行诺言
399. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
400.providing/provided that...如果;假如
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