更新时间：作者：小小条
本资料完全针对高考题型设计，旨在帮助你快速扩充话题词汇，理解构词法，并掌握地道的写作表达，直接提升你的阅读和写作分数。
使用指南
1. 高频词：必须会拼写、懂意思的核心词汇。
2. 词根词缀：理解单词构成的“密码”，帮助你举一反三，记忆生词。
3. 写作搭配：包括短语、句型和高级表达，直接用于书面表达，为文章增色。
1. 科技 (Technology)
高频词
Innovation (n.) 创新
Digital (adj.) 数字的
Artificial Intelligence (AI) (n.) 人工智能
Automation (n.) 自动化
Revolutionize (v.) 彻底改变
Era (n.) 时代
Device (n.) 设备
Application (App) (n.) 应用
Virtual (adj.) 虚拟的
Dependency (n.) 依赖
词根词缀
·tech/o-: 与技术有关的
technology (技术), technical (技术的), technician (技师)
logy: ...学，...论
biology (生物学), psychology (心理学), ecology (生态学)
auto-: 自动的，自己的
automation (自动化), automatic (自动的), automobile (汽车)
cyber-: 计算机的，网络的
cyberspace (网络空间), cyberbullying (网络霸凌)
写作搭配
With the advent of... 随着...的出现
With the advent of 5G, our lives have become more connected.
a double-edged sword 一把双刃剑
Technology is a double-edged sword; it brings convenience but also causes addiction.
be immersed in... 沉浸于...
Many teenagers are immersed in the virtual world.
give rise to / lead to 导致
The overuse of smartphones gives rise to various health issues.
It is imperative that... ...是至关重要的
It is imperative that we use technology in a sensible way.
2. 环保 (Environmental Protection)
高频词
Sustainable (adj.) 可持续的
Ecosystem (n.) 生态系统
Carbon Emissions (n.) 碳排放
Renewable (adj.) 可再生的
Conservation (n.) 保护
Pollutant (n.) 污染物
Degradation (n.) 退化，恶化
Environmentally-friendly (adj.) 环保的
Biodiversity (n.) 生物多样性
Urgent (adj.) 紧迫的
词根词缀
eco-: 生态的，环境的
ecosystem, ecology (生态学), eco-friendly (环保的)
bio-: 生命的，生物的
biodiversity, biology (生物学), biography (传记)
able / -ible: 可...的
renewable, sustainable, biodegradable (可生物降解的)
写作搭配
pose a threat to... 对...构成威胁
Plastic waste poses a severe threat to marine life.
take proactive measures 采取积极措施
The government should take proactive measures to combat air pollution.
raise public awareness 提高公众意识
It's crucial to raise public awareness of environmental conservation.
For the sake of... 为了...
For the sake of our future, we must adopt a low-carbon lifestyle.
It is everyone's responsibility to... ...是每个人的责任
It is everyone's responsibility to protect our planet.
3. 教育 (Education)
高频词
Comprehensive (adj.) 全面的，综合的
Curriculum (n.) 课程
Cultivate (v.) 培养
Academic (adj.) 学术的
Critical Thinking (n.) 批判性思维
Compulsory (adj.) 义务的，强制的
Potential (n.) 潜力
Motivation (n.) 动力
Access (n.) 机会，途径
Diligence (n.) 勤奋
词根词缀
duc-/duct-: 引导
education (教育), introduce (介绍), conduct (引导)
ate: 使成为...，做
cultivate, motivate (激励), educate (教育)
写作搭配
lay a solid foundation for 为...打下坚实基础
Primary education lays a solid foundation for future learning.
broaden one's horizons 开阔某人的眼界
Reading extensively can broaden our horizons.
spare no effort to 不遗余力地...
Teachers spare no effort to help their students.
be burdened with... 背负着...的重担
Many students are burdened with excessive homework.
...is not the only criterion for... ...不是...的唯一标准
Exam scores are not the only criterion for judging a student's ability.
4. 职场 (Career & Workplace)
高频词
Profession/Career (n.) 职业
Qualification (n.) 资格，资历
Candidate (n.) 候选人
Interview (n./v.) 面试
Teamwork (n.) 团队合作
Deadline (n.) 截止日期
Resign (v.) 辞职
Promotion (n.) 升职
Colleague (n.) 同事
Efficiency (n.) 效率
词根词缀
eer: 从事...的人
engineer (工程师), volunteer (志愿者)
ship: 状态，身份，技能
internship (实*), relationship (关系), leadership (领导力)
写作搭配
apply for a position 申请一个职位
be qualified for 能胜任...
meet the deadline 在截止日期前完成
work under pressure 在压力下工作
It is rewarding/challenging to... ...是有回报的/有挑战性的
5. 文化 (Culture)
高频词
Diversity (n.) 多样性
Heritage (n.) 遗产
Tradition (n.) 传统
Custom (n.) 风俗
Globalization (n.) 全球化
Identity (n.) 身份
Harmony (n.) 和谐
Value (n./v.) 价值；重视
Preserve (v.) 保护，保存
Blend (v./n.) 融合
词根词缀
cult-: 耕种，培养
culture, agriculture (农业), cultivate (培养)
ity: 状态，性质
diversity, identity, creativity (创造力)
写作搭配
cultural exchange 文化交流
be deeply rooted in 深深植根于...
enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活
mutual understanding 相互理解
With the pace of globalization... 随着全球化的步伐...
6. 社会 (Society)
高频词
Phenomenon (n.) 现象
Issue (n.) 问题
Responsibility (n.) 责任
Welfare (n.) 福利
Trend (n.) 趋势
Volunteer (n./v.) 志愿者；志愿
Charity (n.) 慈善
Aging Population (n.) 人口老龄化 Gap (n.) 差距
Civilization (n.) 文明
词根词缀
soci-: 社会的，同伴的
society, social (社会的), associate (联系)
ity: 状态，性质
responsibility, possibility (可能性), activity (活动)
写作搭配
a heated debate 激烈的辩论
play a vital role in 在...中扮演重要角色
bridge the gap 缩小差距
from my perspective 从我的角度来看
It is a common practice to... ...是一个常见的做法
最后建议：将这份表格作为你的核心复*资料，定期回顾，并尝试在写作练*中主动使用这些词汇和搭配。坚持下来，你的英语成绩必然会有质的飞跃！祝你高考成功！
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