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沈阳英语六年级上学期期末考试同音反义同义词辨析选择专练附答案

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沈阳英语六年级上学期期末考试同音反义同义词辨析选择专练附答案



沈阳牛津英语六年级上学期期末考试 同音词/近反义词/同义词辨析 易错陷阱选择填空专练(40道)

题型说明:每题均设置易错干扰项,侧重课本高频词汇辨析,贴合沈阳本地期末考命题方向

1. My father will ______ a new car next month. (buy/by)

2. The little girl likes to ______ a book under the tree. (read/red)

3. There is a ______ on the river. (boat/bought)

4. I ______ a letter to my pen pal yesterday. (wrote/right)

5. The ______ of the apple is red. (color/colour)

6. He is the ______ student in our class. (tall/taller/tallest)

7. This dress is ______ than that one. (cheap/cheaper/cheapest)

8. The elephant is ______ than the rabbit. (big/bigger/biggest)

9. Lucy runs ______ than Lily. (fast/faster/fastest)

10. Tom is ______ in music. (interested/interesting)

11. The movie is so ______ that we all like it. (bored/boring)

12. Please ______ the door before you leave. (close/shut)

13. I ______ my homework at seven o'clock. (finish/complete)

14. She ______ a song in the classroom just now. (sing/sang)

15. We ______ to Beijing by plane last summer. (go/went)

16. My mother ______ breakfast for me every day. (make/makes)

17. The sun ______ in the east. (rise/rises)

18. Don’t ______ in the library. (talk/speak)

19. Can you ______ English? (say/tell/speak)

20. He ______ me a story last night. (say/tell/told)

21. I ______ a good idea yesterday. (have/had)

22. There ______ some milk in the bottle. (is/are)

23. There ______ a pen and two pencils on the desk. (is/are)

24. The book is ______ the desk. (on/in/under)

25. She lives ______ the second floor. (on/in/at)

26. I usually get up ______ six o'clock. (on/in/at)

27. We will have a party ______ Friday evening. (on/in/at)

28. The students go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (from...to/between...and)

29. The park is ______ the bank and the supermarket. (from...to/between...and)

30. He is ______ young to go to school. (too/very/so)

31. The box is ______ heavy for me to carry. (too/very/so)

32. She is ______ a clever girl that everyone likes her. (too/very/so)

33. This is ______ an interesting film that we want to watch it again. (such/so)

34. My brother is good ______ playing basketball. (at/in/on)

35. I am interested ______ drawing pictures. (at/in/on)

36. She is angry ______ her son for being late. (with/at/about)

37. Don’t be worried ______ your exam. (with/at/about)

38. He is different ______ his brother. (from/with/than)

39. The weather in Shenyang is different ______ that in Guangzhou. (from/with/than)

40. This pair of shoes is similar ______ that one. (to/with/at)


参考答案及解析(放最后)

1. buy 解析:buy是动词“买”;by是介词“通过”,此处缺谓语动词

2. read 解析:read是动词“阅读”;red是形容词“红色的”

3. boat 解析:boat是名词“船”;bought是buy的过去式“买”

4. wrote 解析:wrote是write的过去式“写”;right是形容词“正确的”

5. color/colour 解析:两者均表示“颜色”,color是美式拼写,colour是英式拼写,牛津教材常用英式

6. tallest 解析:in our class表示范围,用形容词最高级

7. cheaper 解析:than是比较级标志词

8. bigger 解析:than是比较级标志词

9. faster 解析:than是比较级标志词

10. interested 解析:be interested in是固定搭配“对……感兴趣”

11. boring 解析:boring修饰事物“令人无聊的”;bored修饰人“感到无聊的”

12. close/shut 解析:两者均表示“关闭”,日常使用可互换

13. finish/complete 解析:finish强调“完成日常事务”,complete侧重“完成较正式的任务”,此处均可

14. sang 解析:just now是一般过去时标志词,sing的过去式是sang

15. went 解析:last summer是一般过去时标志词,go的过去式是went

16. makes 解析:every day是一般现在时标志词,主语my mother是第三人称单数

17. rises 解析:描述客观真理用一般现在时,主语the sun是第三人称单数

18. talk 解析:talk强调“随意交谈”;speak强调“说某种语言”

19. speak 解析:speak+语言,是固定用法

20. told 解析:tell a story是固定搭配“讲故事”,last night是一般过去时标志词

21. had 解析:yesterday是一般过去时标志词,have的过去式是had

22. is 解析:milk是不可数名词,be动词用is

23. is 解析:there be句型遵循“就近原则”,a pen是单数

24. on 解析:on the desk“在桌子上”,in/under不符合常规语境

25. on 解析:on the + 序数词 + floor“在第几层楼”,是固定搭配

26. at 解析:具体时刻前用介词at

27. on 解析:具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上前用介词on

28. from...to 解析:from...to...“从……到……”,表示时间范围

29. between...and 解析:between...and...“在……和……之间”,表示两者之间

30. too 解析:too...to...“太……而不能……”,是固定句型

31. too 解析:too...to...“太……而不能……”

32. so 解析:so+形容词+a/an+名词,是固定结构

33. such 解析:such+a/an+形容词+名词,是固定结构

34. at 解析:be good at“擅长……”,是固定搭配

35. in 解析:be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配

36. with 解析:be angry with sb.“对某人生气”,是固定搭配

37. about 解析:be worried about“担心……”,是固定搭配

38. from 解析:be different from“与……不同”,是固定搭配

39. from 解析:be different from“与……不同”

40. to 解析:be similar to“与……相似”,是固定搭配

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