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【时态语态总复习】八大时态+语态融合考查,一次搞定!(详解)

更新时间:作者:小小条

01总共50题,开始⏲

一、单项选择题(30题)

1.—What's that noise?
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______.
A. was tested
B. will be tested
C. is being tested
D. has been tested

【时态语态总复*】八大时态+语态融合考查,一次搞定!(详解)

2.By the end of last month, we _______ twenty English songs.
A. had learned
B. have learned
C. learned
D. were learning

3.Don't turn on the TV. Grandma _______ now.
A. is sleeping
B. was sleeping
C. sleeps
D. slept

4.Every year, a lot of tourists _______ to visit the Palace Museum.
A. attract
B. are attracting
C. are attracted
D. have attracted

5.I'll send you an email as soon as I _______ in London.
A. arrive
B. will arrive
C. arrived
D. am arriving

6.The 2022 Winter Olympics _______ in Beijing.
A. holds
B. held
C. was held
D. were held

7.My brother _______ in this factory since he graduated from college.
A. works
B. worked
C. has worked
D. had worked

8.Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It _______.
A. rains
B. is going to rain
C. rained
D. was raining

9.When I passed by his office, he _______ a meeting.
A. has
B. had
C. was having
D. is having

10.The teacher told us that light _______ faster than sound.
A. travels
B. traveled
C. would travel
D. had traveled

11.She told me that she ________ a doctor when she grew up.
A. is
B. was
C. would be
D. will be

12.The novel _______ into many languages since it was published.
A. has translated
B. has been translated
C. translated
D. was translating

13.I _______ to the party if I had been invited.
A. would go
B. would have gone
C. went
D. had gone

14.The floor is so clean. Who _______ it?
A. cleans
B. cleaned
C. has cleaned
D. had cleaned

15.The problem _______ at the meeting right now.
A. discusses
B. is discussing
C. is being discussed
D. has discussed

16.She said she _______ her homework when I called her.
A. does
B. did
C. was doing
D. has done

17.This is the most interesting book I _______.
A. ever read
B. have ever read
C. had ever read
D. was ever reading

18.We were all sure that our team ________ the game.
A. wins
B. won
C. would win
D. will win

19.I _______ my keys. Can you help me look for them?
A. lose
B. lost
C. have lost
D. had lost

20.The students _______ carefully when the teacher came in.
A. listened
B. were listening
C. had listened
D. have listened

21.English _______ in many countries around the world.
A. speaks
B. is spoken
C. spoke
D. was speaking

22.The new shopping mall _______ next month.
A. opens
B. is opened
C. will open
D. will be opened

23.By the time I arrived, the meeting _______ for half an hour.
A. has lasted
B. had lasted
C. lasted
D. was lasting

24.If it _______ tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.
A. rains
B. will rain
C. rained
D. is raining

25.The beautiful song _______ by a young musician last year.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. was written
D. is written

26.He didn't expect that so many friends ________ to his party.
A. come
B. came
C. would come
D. will come

27.The children _______ to the museum next Friday.
A. take
B. are taken
C. will be taken
D. have been taken

28.I _______ breakfast at 7 o'clock every morning.
A. have
B. am having
C. had
D. has

29.The computer _______ when the electricity went out.
A. is used
B. was used
C. was being used
D. had been used

30.He _______ TV from 7 to 9 last night.
A. watches
B. watched
C. was watching
D. has watched

二、填空题 (10题)

31.The windows _______ (clean) every week.

32.I _______ (do) my homework at this time yesterday.

33.She said she ________ (come) to my party.

34.The plan _______ (carry out) next month.

35.She _______ (teach) in this school since 2010.

36.The delicious food _______ (cook) by my mother already.

37.When he was a child, he often _______ (play) in the park.

38.This building _______ (build) in 2015.

39.We _______ (finish) the project before the deadline last week.

40.Our geography teacher said the moon _______ (go) around the earth.

三、改错题 (10题)

41.The story was wrote by Lu Xun.

42.They have visited the Great Wall last year.

43.He will goes to Beijing tomorrow.

44.The car is repair now.

45.She said the sun rose in the east.

46.The apples have been ate by the children.

47.We are study English now.

48.I am wanting to buy a new computer.

49.The house was sell for $200,000.

50.They have built the bridge three years ago.

02答案解析

一、单项选择答案

1-5: CAACA
6-10: DCBCA
11-15: CBBCC
16-20: CBCCB
21-25: BCBAC
26-30: CCACB

详细解释

1.C - 根据上下文,机器现在正在被测试,用现在进行时的被动语态。

2.A - "By the end of last month" 表示过去的截止时间,用过去完成时。

3.A - "now" 表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。

4.C - 游客是被吸引来的,且是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。

5.A - 时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。

6.D - 冬奥会是"被举办",且是过去的事件,用一般过去时的被动语态。

7.C - "since he graduated" 表示从过去持续到现在的动作,用现在完成时。

8.B - 根据乌云判断将要下雨,用be going to表示预测。

9.C - "when I passed by" 是过去时间点,表示当时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。

10.A - 宾语从句描述客观真理,用一般现在时。

11.C- 主句 "She told me" 是一般过去时。当主句是过去时态时,其宾语从句中表示“将来”的动作,必须使用过去将来时。这里表示“她告诉过我她将来长大后的志向”,所以要用 would be。

12.B - "since it was published" 表示从过去持续到现在,用现在完成时的被动语态。

13.B - 虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。

14.C - 干净的地板是现在的结果,用现在完成时。

15.C - "right now" 表示此刻正在进行的动作,用现在进行时的被动语态。

16.C - 主句是过去时,表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

17.B - 最高级后的定语从句常用现在完成时。

18.D - 主句 "We were all sure" 是过去时。从句描述的是在过去那个时间点(我们确信的时候)看来,即将发生的“赢得比赛”这个未来事件。因此,需要用过去将来时 would win。。

19.C - "Can you help me" 说明对现在造成影响,用现在完成时。

20.B - "when the teacher came in" 是过去时间点,用过去进行时。

21.B - 英语是被说的,且是客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态。

22.A- 时间状语"next month"表示将来,open表示营业时,做不及物动词使用,无被动,所以用主动语态,因为一般现在时可用于表示未来计划语境,故选opens。

23.B - "By the time I arrived"表示过去的过去,用过去完成时。

24.A - 条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。

25.C - 歌曲是被创作的,且是去年,用一般过去时的被动语态。

26.C - He didn't expect" 是过去时。从句 "so many friends... to his party" 所表示的“会来”这个动作,是相对于过去“没有预料到”之时的一个未来事件,故用过去将来时 would come。

27.C - "next Friday"表示将来,孩子们是被带去的,用一般将来时的被动语态。

28.A - "every morning"表示*惯性动作,用一般现在时。

29.C - 停电时电脑正在被使用,用过去进行时的被动语态。

30.C - "from 7 to 9 last night"表示过去的那段时间段做的事情,用过去进行时。


二、填空题答案

31.are cleaned

32.was doing

33.would come

34.will be carried out

35.has taught

36.has been cooked

37.played

38.was built

39.had finished

40.goes

解析:
31. "every week"表示*惯性动作,用一般现在时的被动语态。
32. "at this time yesterday"表示过去的具体时间,用过去进行时。
33. "By 2025"表示将来的截止时间,用将来完成时。
34. "next month"表示将来,计划是被执行的,用一般将来时的被动语态。
35. "since 2010"表示从过去持续到现在,用现在完成时。
36. "already"常用于现在完成时,食物是被烹饪的,用现在完成时的被动语态。
37. "When he was a child"表示过去经常性动作,用一般过去时。
38. "in 2015"是明确的过去时间,用一般过去时的被动语态。
39. 项目完成发生在deadline(过去)之前,用过去完成时。
40. 宾语从句描述客观真理,用一般现在时。

三、改错题答案与解析

41.wrote → written - 被动语态结构为be + 过去分词

42.have visited → visited - "last year"是明确的过去时间,不能用现在完成时

43.goes → go - 一般将来时的结构是will + 动词原形

44.repair → being repaired - 汽车正在被修理,用现在进行时的被动语态

45.rose → rises - 宾语从句描述客观真理,用一般现在时

46.ate → eaten - 被动语态结构为be + 过去分词

47.study → studying - 现在进行时的结构是am/is/are + 现在分词

48.am wanting → want - want是静态动词,通常不用进行时

49.sell → sold - 被动语态结构为be + 过去分词

50.have built → built - "three years ago"是明确的过去时间,用一般过去时


都完成了吗,同学们,感觉怎么样?

这次的时态语态混合练*,综合性高,极具挑战性,不再是简单的专题对应,而是八大时态语态的融合考查。

如果你觉得准确率还不错,请务必给自己点个*的赞! 这是对你阶段性努力的最好认可。

欢迎在评论区告诉我你的感受:觉得简单扣1,觉得难扣2!

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