更新时间：作者：小小条
中考英语真题，
1.when引导的定语从句
2. which引导的定语从句
练*题
I still remember the day _____ we first met in the park.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
This was the time _____ he arrived at the railway station.
A. that B. when
C. which D. on which
Do you remember the year _____ Hong Kong returned to our motherland?
A. when B. that C. which D. what
讲解与答案
- 讲解：本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。在这个句子里，先行词是“the day”，表示时间。定语从句“we first met in the park”中，主谓宾结构完整，不缺少主语或宾语等成分，“we first met in the park”实际上是“we first met in the park on the day”，这里缺少的是时间状语，所以要用关系副词“when”来引导定语从句，它相当于“on which” 。“that”和“which”在定语从句中一般作主语或宾语；“where”通常用来引导先行词是地点的定语从句。
- 答案：C
- 讲解：先行词是“the time”，代表时间。定语从句“he arrived at the railway station”句子成分完整，不缺主语、宾语等主要成分，而是缺少时间状语，即“he arrived at the railway station at the time”，所以用关系副词“when”引导定语从句，“when”在这里就相当于“at which”。“that”和“which”在从句中多作主语或宾语；“on which”一般用于具体某一天，而“the time”并非具体某一天，所以不选“on which”。
- 答案：B
- 讲解：此句中先行词是“the year”，是时间概念。定语从句“Hong Kong returned to our motherland”结构完整，主谓宾都有，缺少的是时间状语，也就是“Hong Kong returned to our motherland in the year”，因此用关系副词“when”引导该定语从句，“when”相当于“in which” 。“that”和“which”在定语从句中作主语或宾语；“what”不能引导定语从句。
- 答案：A
版权声明：本文转载于今日头条，版权归作者所有，如果侵权，请联系本站编辑删除