更新时间：2024-12-07 07:12:03作者：留学世界
你是否曾经在阅读英文文章时遇到过“while”这个词，却不知道它的意思？或者你已经知道它的意思，但是仍然有些迷惑它的用法和读音？不用担心，今天我将为你揭开这个谜团。本文将详细介绍“while”的含义、读音、用法及双语例句，同时还会分享一些常用的词组和同义词示例。让我们一起来探索“while”吧！
当你在翻译行业中遇到“while”，你是否感到困惑？不用担心，让我来为你解答这个问题。首先，我们需要明确的是，“while”是一个英文单词，它的意思是“当”的意思。那么，在翻译行业中，“while”又有什么特殊的含义呢？
1. “当……时候”
在翻译行业中，“while”的最常见的含义就是“当……时候”。比如，在一段英文文章中，我们经常会看到这样的句子：“While I was studying, my phone rang.” 这句话的意思就是“当我正在学*的时候，我的手机响了。”
2. “虽然”
除了表示时间上的关系，还有一种情况下，“while”也可以表示“虽然”的意思。比如：“While the weather was bad, we still went out for a walk.” 这句话就可以翻译为：“虽然天气不好，我们还是出去散步了。”
3. “而”
此外，在一些复杂的句子结构中，“while”也可以表示“而”的意思。比如：“He is good at playing basketball while she excels in swimming.” 这句话可以理解为：“他擅长打篮球，而她擅长游泳。”
4. “然而”
除了上面提到的含义，还有一种情况下，“while”可以表示“然而”的意思。比如：“I like to eat while he prefers to cook.” 这句话可以翻译为：“我喜欢吃，然而他更喜欢做饭。”
5. “当时”
1. while的基本含义
while是一个英语单词，常用作连词，表示“当...时候”，“在...期间”，“虽然”，“然而”等意思。它可以用来引导从句，表达条件、时间、对比等关系。
2. while的读音
while的读音为/waɪl/，其中/w/发音为清辅音/w/，/aɪ/发音为元音/dʒaɪ/，/l/发音为清辅音/l/。注意，在一些方言中，while也可能被读作/wɛl/或/wəl/。
3. while的用法
(1) while作连词时，引导从句表达时间、条件或对比关系。例如：
- While I was studying, my sister was playing.
(我在学*的时候，我妹妹在玩。)
- She is very talented, while her brother is not.
(她很有天赋，而她弟弟没有。)
(2) while也可以作名词，表示一段时间。例如：
- I waited for a while before calling him.
(我等了一会儿才给他打电话。)
- She stayed in Paris for a little while.
(她在巴黎待了一小段时间。)
(3) 同样作名词时，while也可以表示“一会儿”。例如：
- Can you wait a while longer?
(你能再等一会儿吗？)
- I'll be back in a little while.
(我一会儿就回来。)
(4) while还可以作动词，意为“消磨时间”。例如：
- He whiled away the hours by reading.
(他通过阅读消磨时间。)
- She likes to while away her weekends by watching movies.
(她喜欢通过看电影来度过周末。)
4. while的常见搭配
(1) for a while：一段时间
例如：I haven't seen her for a while. (我有段时间没见过她了。)
(2) all the while：一直，始终
例如：She knew he was lying all the while. (她一直知道他在撒谎。)
(3) once in a while：偶尔，有时候
例如：Once in a while, we like to go on a road trip. (偶尔我们喜欢去旅行一下。)
1. while的基本含义
While是一个英语单词，它可以作为连词或者名词使用。作为连词时，while的意思是“当……的时候”，表示一种同时发生的情况。而作为名词时，while则表示“一段时间”。
2. while作为连词的用法
a. 表示时间上的同时性，通常与进行时态连用。
例句：While I was cooking, my husband was watching TV.
翻译：当我在做饭的时候，我丈夫在看电视。
b. 表示对比关系，通常与过去式连用。
例句：While she was studying hard, her sister was playing games.
翻译：她姐姐在努力学*的同时，她妹妹在玩游戏。
c. 表示原因或理由，通常与动词不定式连用。
例句：While I appreciate your offer, I have to decline.
翻译：虽然我很感激你的邀请，但我不得不拒绝。
3. while作为名词的用法
a. 表示一段时间。
例句：I haven't seen her for a while.
翻译：我有一段时间没有见到她了。
b. 表示暂时停止做某事。
例句：Can you hold the baby for a while? I need to use the bathroom.
翻译：你能帮我抱一下孩子吗？我需要上个厕所。
4. 双语例句
a. While I was studying in the library, I suddenly remembered that I had a doctor's appointment.
当我在图书馆学*的时候，突然想起我有一个医生的约会。
b. While he was waiting for the bus, he saw an old friend from high school.
当他在等公交车的时候，他看到了一位高中时的老朋友。
c. Can you wait here for a while? I need to go grab something from my car.
你能在这里等一下吗？我需要去我的车里拿点东西。
d. While she was shopping, she found a beautiful dress on sale.
她在逛街的时候，发现了一件打折的漂亮裙子。
e. He worked as a waiter for a while before finding a job in his field of study.
他在找到自己专业相关工作之前，曾经做过一段时间的服务员
1. "while away" - 意思是消磨时间，通常指在无聊的时候做一些轻松的活动来打发时间。例如：I like to while away my weekends by reading in the park.（我喜欢在公园里读书消磨周末的时间。）
2. "all the while" - 意思是一直，始终。通常用来强调某件事情发生的整个过程中都存在的情况。例如：She was smiling all the while she was talking to him.（她一直在和他说话的过程中都保持着微笑。）
3. "while back" - 意思是一段时间之前，不久前。例如：I saw him a while back at the grocery store.（我不久前在杂货店见过他。）
4. "in a while" - 意思是过一会儿，稍后。通常用来表示稍等一下或者等待某件事情发生之后再做其他事情。例如：We can go for a walk in a while, I just need to finish this task first.（我们可以稍后去散步，我现在需要先完成这项任务。）
5. "once in a while" - 意思是偶尔，有时候。通常用来表示某件事情并不经常发生，但有时候会发生。例如：I like to treat myself to some ice cream once in a while.（我喜欢偶尔给自己买些冰淇淋。）
6. "a good while" - 意思是相当长的一段时间。例如：It's been a good while since we last saw each other.（我们上次见面已经是相当长的一段时间了。）
7. "long while" - 意思是很长一段时间。通常用来表示某件事情持续了很久。例如：I haven't seen her in a long while, I wonder how she's doing.（我很久没见过她了，不知道她现在怎么样。）
8. "worthwhile" - 意思是值得的，有意义的。例如：It was a worthwhile experience, I learned a lot from it.（这是一次值得的经历，我从中学到了很多东西。）
9. "the whole nine yards" - 意思是全部，整个过程或事情。通常用来表示做某件事情时投入了全部精力和资源。例如：She went the whole nine yards to plan this surprise party for her friend.（她为给朋友策划这次惊喜派对投入了全部精力和资源。）
10. "every once in a while" - 意思是偶尔，有时候。与"once in a while"类似，但更强调频率较低。例如：Every once in a while, I like to take a break from social media and just enjoy the present moment.（我偶尔会休息一下，远离社交媒体，享受当下的时刻。）
1. Whilst
- Definition: during the time that; at the same time as.
- Example: Whilst I was studying for my exams, my friends were out partying.
2. Whereas
- Definition: in contrast or comparison with the fact that; on the contrary.
- Example: Whereas some people prefer to work in an office, others enjoy working from home.
3. Although
- Definition: in spite of the fact that; even though.
- Example: Although it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.
4. Whilst
- Definition: during the time that; at the same time as.
- Example: Whilst I was studying for my exams, my friends were out partying.
5. Even though
- Definition: despite the fact or belief that; no matter how.
- Example: Even though she had a lot of experience, she still struggled with the new project.
6. Though
- Definition: despite the fact or belief that; however.
- Example: Though he had never been to Italy before, he picked up Italian quickly while traveling there.
7. In spite of
- Definition: without being affected by; regardless of.
- Example: In spite of his busy schedule, he always finds time to spend with his family.
8. Despite
- Definition: without being affected by; regardless of.
- Example: Despite her fear of heights, she went bungee jumping with her friends.
9. Notwithstanding
- Definition: in spite of; despite anything to the contrary (usually used to introduce a contrasting statement).
- Example: Notwithstanding his lack of experience, he managed to impress everyone with his presentation skills.
10. Even if/Even when/Even while
- Definition and Examples:
- Even if - used to emphasize a possibility or hypothetical situation:
- Even if I fail this test, I won't give up.
- Even when - used to emphasize a recurring situation:
- Even when I'm tired, I still make time for my hobbies.
- Even while - used to emphasize a simultaneous action:
- Even while she was cooking dinner, she managed to finish her work presentation.
11. In the meantime
- Definition: during the intervening time; meanwhile.
- Example: In the meantime, I'll start preparing for our trip next week.
12. At the same time
- Definition: simultaneously; at once.
- Example: At the same time, we were both working on different projects for our company.
13. During
- Definition: throughout the course or duration of (a period of time).
- Example: During my internship, I learned a lot about the industry and gained valuable experience.
14. Whilst/While/When
- Definition and Examples:
- Whilst/While - during or throughout the time that something is happening:
- Whilst/While I was studying abroad, I made many new friends.
- When - at any or every time that; whenever:
- When it rains, I like to stay inside and read a book.
15. In the interim
- Definition: in the meantime; meanwhile.
- Example: In the interim, we can work on improving our marketing strategy.
16. As long as
- Definition: provided that; on condition that.
- Example: As long as you meet your deadlines, you can take breaks whenever you need them.
17. Whenever
- Definition: at whatever time; on whatever occasion.
- Example: Whenever I feel stressed, I like to go for a run to clear my mind.
18. All the while
- Definition: continuously or repeatedly during a particular period of time.
- Example: All the while we were traveling, we were taking pictures and making memories.
19. During which/Throughout which
- Definition: during the time in which something is happening or being done.
- Example: Throughout which we were working on the project, we faced many challenges and learned a lot.
20. In the course of
- Definition: during the process or progress of.
- Example: In the course of our conversation, she mentioned that she was interested in learning a new language.
21. As/Just as
- Definition and Examples:
- As - used to indicate that something happens at the same time as something else:
- As I was leaving, my phone rang.
- Just as - used to indicate that something happens at exactly the same time as something else:
- Just as I was about to leave, it started raining.
22. Meanwhile
- Definition: during the intervening period of time; in the meantime.
- Example: Meanwhile, we can work on gathering more data for our research project.
23. In the middle of
- Definition: at some point during an activity or process.
- Example: In the middle of our meeting, my boss received an urgent phone call.
24. In between
- Definition: in a position between two things; with one thing and another.
- Example: In between studying for exams, I like to take short breaks to relax my mind.
25. At intervals/At times
- Definition and Examples:
- At intervals - occurring regularly at certain points in time; periodically:
- At intervals throughout the day, she would check her emails.
- At times - occasionally; sometimes:
- At times, it can be difficult to balance work and personal life
我们可以得知while这个词有着多种含义和用法。它不仅是一个基础的英语单词，也是我们日常生活中经常使用的一个词汇。希望通过阅读本文，大家能够更加深入地了解while，并且在使用英语时能够更加准确地运用它。如果你喜欢本文的内容，请关注我，我是网站编辑，将为大家带来更多有趣、实用的英语知识。最后，祝愿大家在学*英语的道路上取得更好的成就！