更新时间:作者:小小条

语法填空堪称高考英语的“送分题集中营”,其中带提示词填空占比超过60%。
然而调查显示,这部分平均得分率仅58%。其实,只要在11月重点突破以下五大考点,满分并不难!
· 解题关键:先判断句子成分,再确定形式
· 若作谓语:看时间标志词→判主动被动→核主谓一致
· 例句:
· "So far, the project ______ (receive) over 1,000 applications."(答案:has received,since/so far用现在完成时)
· "Not only the teacher but also the students ______ (be) excited about the experiment."(答案:are,主谓一致遵循就近原则)
· "When I entered the room, he ______ (write) a letter."(答案:was writing,过去某一时刻正在进行的动作)
· to do表目的
· doing用于介词后或表主动
· done表被动或完成
· 例句:
· "______ (Improve) his speaking skills, he practices with native speakers every day."(答案:To improve,表目的)
· "The man ______ (sit) by the window is our English teacher."(答案:sitting,现在分词作定语表主动)
· "______ (See) from the top of the mountain, the city looks magnificent."(答案:Seen,过去分词表被动)
· 看数量标志:some/many后用复数
· 表所属用所有格
· 词形转换
· 例句:
· "We need more ______ (proof) to support the theory."(答案:proof,不可数名词)
· "This is ______ (Tom and Mike) shared bedroom."(答案:Tom and Mike's,两人共同拥有的所有格)
· "The ______ (long) of the bridge is 2 kilometers."(答案:length,形容词变名词)
· 两步法:先判词性,再看比较等级
· 例句:
· "She sings ______ (beautiful) than her sister."(答案:more beautifully,修饰动词用副词,后有than用比较级)
· "This is ______ (interesting) book I have ever read."(答案:the most interesting,最高级范围暗示)
· "He looked ______ (anger) at the broken window."(答案:angry,系动词后接形容词)
· 主格变宾格
· 形容词性变名词性
· 反身代词
· 例句:
· "The decision is between you and ______ (I)."(答案:me,介词宾语用宾格)
· "This umbrella is ______ (she). ______ (you) is over there."(答案:hers, Yours,名词性物主代词单独使用)
· "The children enjoyed ______ (they) at the beach yesterday."(答案:themselves,主语与宾语同一人)
• 真题分类训练:按考点集中刷2022-2024年真题
•巧记口诀:“名词优先变复数,介右动词-ing”
•建立错题本:每周复盘,重点标注高频错误
•限时练*:每次控制在10分钟内
掌握这五大考点,就能覆盖97%的提示词填空题。11月是冲刺的关键期,只要用对方法,语法填空完全可以成为你的得分利器!
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