更新时间:作者:小小条
最全奥鹏英语统考试题及答案
一、单项选择题

1. He is always ______ help to others.
A. ready to offer
B. ready offering
C. ready offers
D. ready offer
答案:A。“be ready to do sth.”是固定用法,表示“乐意做某事”,所以选A。
2. The old man lives ______ but he doesn't feel ______.
A. alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely
D. lonely; alone
答案:C。“alone”强调独自一人的状态,“lonely”侧重于内心的孤独感,老人独自居住用“alone”,不感到孤独用“lonely”,故选C。
3. ______ beautiful the flowers are!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
答案:B。感叹句中,若强调形容词或副词用“How”引导,“beautiful”是形容词,所以用“How”,选B。
4. I'm looking forward to ______ from you.
A. hear
B. hearing
C. hears
D. heard
答案:B。“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词,选B。
5. She ______ to school by bike every day.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. is going
答案:B。根据“every day”可知该句时态为一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”,选B。
6. The book is very ______. I'm ______ in it.
A. interesting; interested
B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interesting
D. interested; interested
答案:A。“interesting”常用来形容事物“有趣的”,“interested”常用来形容人“感兴趣的”,书有趣用“interesting”,人感兴趣用“interested”,选A。
7. Tom is ______ of the two boys.
A. taller
B. the taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
答案:B。“of the two boys”表示两者比较,用比较级,且在两者中表示“更……的那个”时,比较级前要加定冠词“the”,选B。
8. There ______ a football match tomorrow afternoon.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. is going to be
D. are going to be
答案:C。“There be”句型的一般将来时结构是“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,“a football match”是单数,用“is going to be”,选C。
9. The teacher told us ______ in the street.
A. not play
B. not to play
C. don't play
D. to not play
答案:B。“tell sb. not to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,选B。
10. She speaks English ______ than I.
A. well
B. good
C. better
D. best
答案:C。根据“than”可知用比较级,“speak”是动词,要用副词“well”修饰,“well”的比较级是“better”,选C。
二、多项选择题
1. Which of the following are correct ways to express time?
A. It's half past six.
B. It's a quarter to seven.
C. It's six thirty.
D. It's seven fifteen.
答案:ABCD。A选项“half past six”表示六点半;B选项“a quarter to seven”表示差一刻到七点,即六点四十五;C选项“six thirty”也是六点半;D选项“seven fifteen”是七点十五分,这几种表达时间的方式都正确。
2. Which words can be used to describe a person's character?
A. kind
B. hard - working
C. beautiful
D. honest
答案:ABD。“kind”(善良的)、“hard - working”(勤奋的)、“honest”(诚实的)都可以用来描述人的性格;“beautiful”主要用来形容人的外貌漂亮,不属于描述性格的词汇。
3. Which of the following are prepositions?
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. for
答案:ABCD。“on”“in”“at”“for”都是常见的介词,“on”表示在……上面等;“in”表示在……里面等;“at”常表示在小地点等;“for”有“为了”等含义。
4. Which sentences are in the present perfect tense?
A. I have seen the film.
B. She has gone to Beijing.
C. They will have a party.
D. He had finished his homework.
答案:AB。现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,A选项“have seen”和B选项“has gone”符合现在完成时结构;C选项“will have”是一般将来时;D选项“had finished”是过去完成时。
5. Which words can be used to describe weather?
A. sunny
B. rainy
C. cloudy
D. windy
答案:ABCD。“sunny”(晴朗的)、“rainy”(下雨的)、“cloudy”(多云的)、“windy”(有风的)都可以用来描述天气。
6. Which of the following are modal verbs?
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. should
答案:ABCD。“can”“may”“must”“should”都是情态动词,“can”表示能力等;“may”表示可能、许可等;“must”表示必须;“should”表示应该。
7. Which sentences are negative?
A. I don't like apples.
B. He isn't a student.
C. They haven't finished their work.
D. She will go to school.
答案:ABC。A选项“don't like”是否定形式;B选项“isn't”是否定;C选项“haven't finished”是否定;D选项“will go”是一般将来时的肯定形式。
8. Which are proper greetings?
A. How do you do?
B. How are you?
C. Nice to meet you.
D. Goodbye.
答案:ABC。“How do you do?”“How are you?”“Nice to meet you.”都是常见的问候语;“Goodbye”是告别用语。
9. Which words are nouns?
A. book
B. teacher
C. happy
D. love
答案:ABD。“book”(书)、“teacher”(老师)是名词;“happy”是形容词,意为“高兴的”;“love”既可以作动词也可以作名词,这里可作为名词“爱”。
10. Which of the following can be used to ask for permission?
A. Can I...?
B. May I...?
C. Must I...?
D. Could I...?
答案:ABD。“Can I...?”“May I...?”“Could I...?”都可以用来请求许可;“Must I...?”通常用来询问是否必须做某事,而不是请求许可。
三、判断题
1. “He go to school by bus.” is a correct sentence.(×)
答案:该句时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词应该用“goes”,而不是“go”,所以该句错误。
2. “There are some milk in the bottle.” is right.(×)
答案:“milk”是不可数名词,要用“is”,而不是“are”,正确的句子是“There is some milk in the bottle.”,所以该句错误。
3. “How old are you?” is used to ask about a person's age.(√)
答案:“How old are you?”的意思就是“你多大了”,是用来询问人的年龄的,所以该句正确。
4. “I'm reading a book now.” is in the present continuous tense.(√)
答案:现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”,该句“I'm reading”符合现在进行时结构,所以该句正确。
5. “The word 'child' is the plural form of 'children'.(×)
答案:“child”是单数形式,“children”是“child”的复数形式,表述反了,所以该句错误。
6. “Let's go to the park, shall we?” is a correct tag - question sentence.(√)
答案:“Let's...”引导的祈使句,反意疑问句用“shall we”,所以该句正确。
7. “She often plays the piano on weekends.” is in the past tense.(×)
答案:根据“often”和“on weekends”可知该句时态为一般现在时,不是过去时,所以该句错误。
8. “A and an are indefinite articles.”(√)
答案:“a”和“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指,所以该句正确。
9. “The opposite of 'big' is'small'.”(√)
答案:“big”意为“大的”,“small”意为“小的”,它们是反义词,所以该句正确。
10. “We should speak loudly in the library.”(×)
答案:在图书馆应该保持安静,不应该大声说话,所以该句错误。
四、简答题
1. 简要说明一般现在时的用法。
答案:一般现在时主要有以下用法。一是表示经常或*惯性的动作,常与 often、usually、always 等时间状语连用,如 He often goes to school by bike. 二是表示客观事实或普遍真理,像 The earth goes around the sun. 三是在时间和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来,如 If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
2. 简述形容词和副词的区别。
答案:形容词和副词有明显区别。形容词主要用来修饰名词或代词,说明人或事物的特征,如 a beautiful flower(一朵美丽的花)。而副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明动作的方式、程度等,如 He runs fast.(他跑得很快),“fast”修饰动词“runs”;She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮),“very”修饰形容词“beautiful”。
3. 说明“used to do sth.”和“be used to doing sth.”的区别。
答案:“used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事,现在已经不做了,强调过去的*惯或状态,如 I used to get up early.(我过去常常早起)。“be used to doing sth.”表示*惯于做某事,其中 to 是介词,后接动名词,如 He is used to living in the city.(他*惯住在城市里)。
4. 如何区分“borrow”和“lend”?
答案:“borrow”和“lend”都与借有关,但用法不同。“borrow”是“借入”,常用结构是“borrow sth. from sb.”,表示从某人那里借某物,如 I borrowed a book from the library. “lend”是“借出”,常用结构是“lend sth. to sb.”,表示把某物借给某人,如 She lent her pen to me.
五、讨论题
1. 讨论英语学*中口语练*的重要性。
答案:英语学*中口语练*非常重要。首先,语言的本质功能是交流,良好的口语能力能让我们与他人进行有效的沟通,无论是在国内与外教交流,还是出国旅游、学*等。其次,口语练*能增强语感,帮助我们更好地理解英语的语言规则和表达方式。再者,经常进行口语练*能提升我们的自信心,让我们更有勇气开口说英语。而且,在一些英语考试中,口语部分也占一定比重,提高口语能力有助于取得好成绩。
2. 谈谈如何提高英语听力水平。
答案:提高英语听力水平有多种方法。可以多听英语广播、英语电影、英语歌曲等,营造英语听力环境,让自己熟悉英语的语音、语调。精听也是很好的方式,选择合适的听力材料,逐句听并写下来,反复听直到完全听懂。同时,泛听也不能忽视,扩大听力的知识面。还可以尝试边听边模仿,不仅能提高听力,还能改善发音。另外,了解英语国家的文化背景知识,也有助于更好地理解听力内容。
3. 分析阅读英语文章对英语学*的好处。
答案:阅读英语文章好处众多。它能扩大词汇量,在阅读过程中会遇到大量新单词,结合语境能更好地理解和记忆。可以提高语法水平,通过分析文章中的句子结构,加深对语法规则的掌握。能培养语感,熟悉英语的表达方式和语言*惯。还能了解英语国家的文化、历史、风俗等知识,拓宽视野。并且,阅读能力的提升对英语写作、听力等其他方面也有积极的促进作用,能帮助我们更好地理解英语。
4. 讨论英语写作中常见的错误及避免方法。
答案:英语写作中常见错误有语法错误,如时态、主谓一致等问题;词汇使用错误,包括用词不当、拼写错误等;句子结构错误,像句式杂糅等。要避免这些错误,首先要扎实掌握语法知识,写作后仔细检查时态、主谓是否一致等。积累丰富的词汇,准确掌握词汇的用法和拼写。多分析优秀的英语句子结构,学*正确的表达方法。写完作文后,可以请老师或同学帮忙检查,找出错误并改正。平时多进行写作练*,不断提高写作能力。
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