更新时间:作者:小小条

以下是50道中考英语宾语从句易错陷阱选择题及参考答案解析,聚焦引导词、语序、时态等高频考点:
宾语从句选择填空专练
1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow. If he ______, I will tell you.
A. if; comes B. if; will come C. whether; will come D. that; comes
2. Could you please tell me ______?
A. where is the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank is
C. where was the nearest bank D. where the nearest bank was
3. She asked me ______ I had seen the movie before.
A. that B. if C. what D. who
4. He said that he ______ to Beijing the next week.
A. will go B. goes C. would go D. went
5. Do you know ______ the meeting will start? Maybe at 2:00 pm.
A. how B. where C. when D. why
6. I wonder ______ they have finished their homework.
A. that B. if C. what D. which
7. The teacher told us ______ the earth ______ around the sun.
A. that; goes B. if; goes C. that; went D. if; went
8. Can you tell me ______ you were born? In 2008.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
9. He asked me ______ I could help him with his English.
A. that B. if C. what D. who
10. I don't remember ______ I put my keys. Maybe on the desk.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
11. She said ______ she would visit her grandparents the next day.
A. if B. that C. what D. where
12. Do you know ______ book this is? It's Lily's.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
13. The little boy asked ______ the stars ______ in the daytime.
A. why; can't see B. why; couldn't see
C. why; can't be seen D. why; couldn't be seen
14. Could you tell me ______ the train leaves? At 8:30 am.
A. when B. where C. how D. how long
15. I don't know ______ he is late for school again.
A. that B. if C. why D. who
16. He told me ______ he had a good time at the party.
A. if B. that C. what D. where
17. Do you know ______ we will have a picnic? Next Sunday.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
18. The teacher asked us ______ we were interested in English.
A. that B. if C. what D. which
19. I wonder ______ they will go to the park with.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
20. He said that he ______ to the Great Wall twice.
A. has been B. had been C. has gone D. had gone
21. Can you tell me ______ the museum is? It's near the park.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
22. I don't know ______ he will agree to the plan or not.
A. if B. that C. whether D. what
23. She asked me ______ I ______ to the party the day before.
A. if; go B. if; went C. if; had gone D. that; had gone
24. Do you know ______ invented the telephone? Bell.
A. who B. what C. when D. where
25. The scientist told us ______ light ______ faster than sound.
A. that; travels B. if; travels C. that; traveled D. if; traveled
26. I wonder ______ the price of the new book is. Maybe 50 yuan.
A. how much B. how many C. what D. which
27. He asked me ______ I ______ my homework yet.
A. if; finished B. if; have finished
C. if; had finished D. that; had finished
28. Do you know ______ they are talking about? A new movie.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
29. The girl said ______ she ______ a bad cold.
A. that; has B. that; had C. if; has D. if; had
30. Can you tell me ______ to get to the hospital? Take the No.3 bus.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
31. I don't know ______ he will come or not. Let's wait and see.
A. if B. that C. whether D. what
32. She asked ______ dictionary this was. It's mine.
A. who B. whose C. which D. what
33. The teacher told us ______ we should hand in our homework on time.
A. that B. if C. what D. why
34. Do you know ______ the plane will arrive? In an hour.
A. how soon B. how long C. how often D. how far
35. He wondered ______ they ______ the game the next day.
A. if; will win B. if; would win
C. that; will win D. that; would win
36. I don't remember ______ I met him for the first time.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
37. She said ______ she ______ to the library after school.
A. that; goes B. that; went C. if; goes D. if; went
38. Can you tell me ______ you like better, apples or bananas? Apples.
A. who B. which C. what D. whose
39. He asked me ______ the weather ______ like in my city.
A. what; is B. what; was C. how; is D. how; was
40. I wonder ______ they ______ the work yet.
A. if; finished B. if; have finished
C. if; had finished D. that; finished
41. Do you know ______ he ______ to school yesterday? By bike.
A. how; goes B. how; went C. how; will go D. how; has gone
42. The old man told us ______ he ______ many interesting stories in his life.
A. that; had B. if; had C. that; has D. if; has
43. Can you tell me ______ the supermarket closes? At 10:00 pm.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
44. I don't know ______ book is more interesting. Let's read both.
A. who B. which C. what D. whose
45. She asked me ______ I ______ her last week.
A. if; see B. if; saw C. if; had seen D. that; had seen
46. Do you know ______ the population of this city ______? About 5 million.
A. what; is B. what; was C. how many; is D. how many; was
47. The teacher said ______ practice ______ perfect.
A. that; makes B. if; makes C. that; made D. if; made
48. He wondered ______ they ______ a picnic the next weekend.
A. if; will have B. if; would have
C. that; will have D. that; would have
49. Can you tell me ______ you ______ for the test? For two weeks.
A. how long; prepare B. how long; prepared
C. how long; have prepared D. how long; had prepared
50. I don't know ______ he ______ back. Maybe in three days.
A. when; will come B. when; comes
C. how; will come D. how; comes
参考答案及解析
1. A
解析:第一空if表“是否”;第二空if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,用一般现在时comes。
2. B
解析:宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C;Could表委婉请求,时态用一般现在时,排除D。
3. B
解析:句意为“她问我以前是否看过这部电影”,if表“是否”,符合语境。
4. C
解析:主句said是过去时,从句“下周去北京”用过去将来时would go。
5. C
解析:答语是时间“下午2点”,用when引导宾语从句。
6. B
解析:句意为“我想知道他们是否完成了作业”,if表“是否”。
7. A
解析:宾语从句表客观真理(地球绕太阳转),时态用一般现在时goes;that引导陈述句从句。
8. A
解析:答语是时间“2008年”,用when引导。
9. B
解析:句意为“他问我是否能帮他学英语”,if表“是否”。
10. B
解析:答语是地点“可能在桌子上”,用where引导。
11. B
解析:陈述句作宾语从句,用that引导(可省略)。
12. B
解析:答语是“莉莉的”,表所属关系,用whose。
13. D
解析:主句asked是过去时,从句用过去时态;stars与see是被动关系,用被动语态couldn't be seen。
14. A
解析:答语是时间“早上8:30”,用when引导。
15. C
解析:句意为“我不知道他为什么又迟到了”,why表原因。
16. B
解析:陈述句作宾语从句,用that引导。
17. A
解析:答语是时间“下周日”,用when引导。
18. B
解析:句意为“老师问我们是否对英语感兴趣”,if表“是否”。
19. A
解析:句意为“我想知道他们会和谁一起去公园”,who作with的宾语。
20. B
解析:主句said是过去时,从句“去过长城两次”用过去完成时had been(表经历)。
21. B
解析:答语是地点“在公园附近”,用where引导。
22. C
解析:与or not连用只能用whether,不用if。
23. C
解析:主句asked是过去时,从句“前一天去派对”是过去的过去,用过去完成时had gone;if表“是否”。
24. A
解析:答语是“贝尔”(人),用who引导。
25. A
解析:宾语从句表客观真理(光比声音快),用一般现在时travels;that引导陈述句。
26. A
解析:答语是价格“50元”,用how much提问价格。
27. C
解析:主句asked是过去时,从句“是否已完成作业”用过去完成时had finished。
28. C
解析:答语是“一部新电影”(事物),用what引导。
29. B
解析:主句said是过去时,从句“感冒”用过去时had;that引导陈述句。
30. C
解析:答语是方式“乘3路公交”,用how引导。
31. C
解析:与or not连用用whether。
32. B
解析:句意为“这是谁的字典”,whose表所属。
33. A
解析:陈述句作宾语从句,用that引导。
34. A
解析:答语是“一小时后”,用how soon(多久以后)提问。
35. B
解析:主句wondered是过去时,从句“第二天赢比赛”用过去将来时would win;if表“是否”。
36. A
解析:句意为“我不记得第一次见他是什么时候”,when表时间。
37. B
解析:主句said是过去时,从句“放学后去图书馆”用过去时went;that引导陈述句。
38. B
解析:在两者(苹果、香蕉)中选择,用which。
39. B
解析:问天气用“What's the weather like?”;主句asked是过去时,从句用was。
40. C
解析:主句wonder是现在时,从句“是否已完成工作”强调过去对现在的影响,用现在完成时have finished?不,此处主句是一般现在时,从句可根据需要用现在完成时,但选项中if; had finished(过去完成时)更符合语境(默认“完成”发生在“想知道”之前),故选C。
41. B
解析:答语是方式“骑自行车”,用how;yesterday提示用过去时went。
42. A
解析:主句told是过去时,从句“一生中有很多故事”用过去时had;that引导陈述句。
43. A
解析:答语是时间“晚上10点”,用when引导。
44. B
解析:在多本书中比较,用which。
45. C
解析:主句asked是过去时,从句“上周是否见过她”是过去的过去,用过去完成时had seen。
46. A
解析:问人口用“What's the population...?”;陈述事实用一般现在时is。
47. A
解析:宾语从句是谚语“熟能生巧”,用一般现在时makes;that引导。
48. B
解析:主句wondered是过去时,从句“下周末野餐”用过去将来时would have;if表“是否”。
49. C
解析:答语是“两周”,用how long;强调“准备”持续到现在,用现在完成时have prepared。
50. A
解析:答语是“三天后”,用when;“回来”是将来动作,用will come。
以上题目覆盖宾语从句核心考点,尤其注意引导词辨析、陈述语序、时态一致(客观真理不变)及语境匹配,可针对性练*巩固。
版权声明:本文转载于今日头条,版权归作者所有,如果侵权,请联系本站编辑删除