更新时间:作者:小小条
#2025广州国际车展#上期我们对定语从句容易出错的题进行了改错练*以及详细分析,本期我们继续研究这一话题。

单句改错
6.I don't know the reason which she
became angry.
7.Students should involve themselves
in community activities in that they
can gain experience for growth.
8.This is the house where my parents
lived in ten years ago.
9.They talked about the teachers and
schools which they had visited.
10.The shop where sells computers is
not far from my house.
The keys:
6.which→why/for which 分析:定语从句she became angry.是主系表结构,先行词the reason在定语从句中作原因状语,用关系副词,而which在定语从句中属于关系代词,需要把which改为why或用介词+which。表原因要用“for which"
句意:我不知道她生气的原因。
7.that→which或把in放在句末。
分析:定语从句they can gain experience
for growth.结构为:主谓宾。不缺主语
they,也不缺宾语experience,缺少状语,先行词community activities在定语从句中作地点状语,定语从句不能用“介词+
that”,可以用“介词+which",根据句意
用“in which",也可以把介词in放在句末。
句意:学生应该参与社区活动,在活动中可以获得成长经验。
8.where→which/that/省掉;也可以
where不动,把in去掉。
分析:定语从句my parents lived in.
介词in后需要宾语,需要用关系代词,而where作状语,结合先行词是the house,可以把where改为which/that/省略,也可以where不动,把lived后的in去掉。
主语my parents,谓语lived是不及物动词,不能带宾语,但可以带状语。在这里指地点状语。
句意:这就是我父母十年前住的房子。
9.which→that 分析:先行词是the
teachers and schools,在定语从句中,当先行词既指人又指物时,必须用that。
句意:他们谈论了他们参观过的老师和学校。
10.where→which/that
分析: 主句:The shop is not far from
my house.
定语从句:where sells computers.
先行词 the shop
定语从句谓语动词是sells,宾语是computers .先行词the shop在定语从句中作主语,需要用关系代词,而where是关系副词,作状语,故where错误,需要改为which/that。
句意:卖电脑的那家店离我家不远。
本期我们分析了定语从句中常出现的错误,欢迎大家点赞评论,关注互动交流。
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