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以下是初中高中英语部分倒装和全部倒装用法详解及各双语例句二十句:

一、部分倒装
1. 含否定意义的词置于句首
- Seldom does he go to the park. 他很少去公园。
- Little did she know what was waiting for her. 她几乎不知道什么在等着她。
- Few people are immune to flattery. / Few people are immune to flattery. 很少有人能不受奉承的影响。
- Not until midnight did he come back. 直到半夜他才回来。
- Not only is he a good student, but also he is a good athlete. 他不仅是个好学生,还是个好运动员。
- No longer is she interested in that subject. 她不再对那个科目感兴趣了。
- Nowhere could he find his lost wallet. 他到处都找不到他丢失的钱包。
- By no means should we give up. 我们绝不能放弃。
2. only 加状语置于句首
- Only after he had finished his homework did he go to bed. 只有在他完成作业后,他才去睡觉。
- Only by working hard can you succeed. 只有努力工作你才能成功。
- Only in times of crisis do people show their true colors. 只有在危机时刻人们才会展现出他们的真正品质。
- Only with your help can I finish this task. 只有在你的帮助下我才能完成这项任务。
3. so / neither / nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者
- He is a doctor and so is his wife. 他是个医生,他妻子也是。
- I don't like swimming and neither does she. 我不喜欢游泳,她也不喜欢。
- Tom can speak French and so can his sister. 汤姆会说法语,他妹妹也会。
- They haven't seen the movie and nor have we. 他们没看过这部电影,我们也没看过。
4. 虚拟条件句省略 if
- Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. 如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
- Were she here, she would agree with us. 如果她在这里,她会同意我们的。
- Had I known his number, I would have called him. 如果我知道他的号码,我就会给他打电话了。
二、全部倒装
全部倒装是把整个谓语动词置于主语之前。主要有以下几种情况:
1. 表示方位的副词或介词短语置于句首
- Here comes the bus. 公交车来了。
- There goes the bell. 铃响了。
- In front of the house stands a tall tree. 房子前面有一棵大树。
- On the wall hangs a picture. 墙上挂着一幅画。
2. 表语置于句首
- Present at the meeting were many famous scientists. 许多著名的科学家出席了会议。
- Gone are the days when we were young. 我们年轻时的日子一去不复返了。
- Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys. 货物中有圣诞树、鲜花、蜡烛和玩具。
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