在英语中，名词与冠词的搭配构成了许多重要词组，其用法需逐一牢记：有些是固定带冠词的，而有些则没有。例如，"have breakfast "中无冠词，而"have a rest "和"in a hurry "中则必须带不定冠词。再如，"lose heart "(丧失勇气)中不加冠词，但其反义词组"take a heart "(鼓起勇气)却又需要冠词。关于冠词的语法，可以看我的专栏《冠词》，里面有非常详细的讲解。

此外，对于某些永远以复数形式出现的名词（如trousers ,shoes ),其单复数需通过量词（如a pair of)来体现。因此，不能说"a shoes "，而必须说"a pair of shoes".

在英文写作中，准确把握这些特殊用法至关重要。今天评析的*作中，作者正是在上述几个方面出现了偏差，同时文中也存在其他一些语法问题。看看原文吧，你能发现几个问题？

一，发现问题

二，分析问题并修改

（一）asleep形容词表示状态，这里最好用行为动词sleep表示动作，可以延续。1.Fortunately I sleep till 4:51 this morning.还好，今天早上我睡到四点五十一分。

2.Don't make a noise. The baby is asleep.不要大声喧哗，婴儿睡着了。

（二）这是日记，必须用过去时态；固定短语必须加不定冠词。in a hurry 匆匆忙忙。

1.It was a rest morning so I wasn't in a hurry.

2.The student ran to school in a hurry.那个学生匆匆忙忙跑到学校。

（三）根据上文的两个鸡蛋判断，这里的代词应该是指代鸡蛋，是复数形式them；固定短语add sth to在...上面加东西。

1.I stirred 2 eggs and added them to the oatmeal before turning off the oven.

2.I added a little salt to the noodles.我在面条里加了一点盐。

（四）日记要用过去时态

A plate of green vegetables was indispensable.

（五）英语中动词定语三顿饭，一般情况下没有冠词；如果有形容词修饰的时候，必须加冠词。

1.After Yuanyuan went to school, I first had breakfast...

2.I didn't have breakfast this morning, so I will have a big lunch in 20 minutes.今天早上我没有吃早点，所以20分钟后我要好好吃一顿中午饭。

（六）客厅和阳台上的地板，要加介词和限定词the，因为客厅和阳台都是可数名词单数。

and then mopped the floor both in the living room and on the balcony.

（七）永远以复数形式出现的名词，必须要有一个量词表示单复数形式。

1.Then I ordered a pair of Bimai 4.0 plus jogging shoes.

2.My mother bought two pairs of socks.我妈妈买了两双袜子。

根据语境，优惠词汇和语法，我最后修改版本如下

Fortunately, I slept untill 4:51 this morning. It was a rest morning so I wasn't in a hurry. I peeled some yams, washed several taros to steam. Meanwhile I boiled a pot of oatmeal. I stirred 2 eggs and added them into the oatmeal before turning off the oven. A plate of green vegetables was indispensable.

After Yuanyuan went to school, I first had breakfast and then mopped the floor both in the living room and on the balcony. Then I ordered a pair of Bimai 4.0 plus jogging shoes.

真幸运，今天早晨我一直睡到4：51。这是个休息的早晨，所以我不慌不忙。我削了些山药皮，洗了几个芋头准备蒸着吃。同时，我还煮了一锅燕麦粥。在关火之前，我打了两个鸡蛋搅匀，倒进了燕麦里。一盘绿色蔬菜是必不可少的。

圆圆上学后，我先吃了早餐，然后拖了客厅和阳台。之后，我下单买了一双必迈4.0plus跑鞋

思考题[烟花]用a,an,the,/填空

1.Don't lose __heart, and you will pass the examination.

2.China has __population of 1.4 billion.

3.He found __mobile phone on __ ground when he went home.

4.What _exciting advice he gave us!

5.My brother and I work at _ same company.

6.Kunming is _most beautiful city.

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